Saturday 16 November 2013

A gurubhakta Ekalavya

                                                           THE EKLAVYA

Nearly five thousand years back, lived a boy named Eklavya,
the son of a tribal chief in the forests of the  kingdom of the Magadha.

His father
was  Vyatraj Hiranyadhanus, a talented soldier in the army of King of Magadha Magadha was ruled by king jarasandh, who was at odds with the Kingdom of Hastinapura,
Eklavya set on his way. Soon he reached the part of the forest where Drona taught the princes of Hastinapur. 

When the boy reached Dronacharya’s Gurukul, he saw that it consisted of a group of huts, surrounded by trees and an archery yard. The disciples were practicing to shoot arrows with their bows and arrows in the yard. It was an engaging sight. But Eklavya’s eyes searched Drona. Where was he? Will he be able to see the man? Without Drona, all his purpose of coming here would be meaningless.

The sage was surprised to see a strange boy addressing him. “Who are you?” he asked.

"Dronacharya, I am Eklavya, son of the Tribal Chief in the western part of the forests of magadh" Eklavya replied. "Please accept me as your disciple and teach me the wonderful art of Archery."

Drona sighed. "Eklavya..." said he,"... if you are a tribal hunter, you must be a Shudra, the lowest social community according to the Vedic Caste System. I am a Brahmin, the highest caste in the kingdom. I cannot teach a Shudra boy."

"And he's also a Royal teacher," interrupted Prince Arjuna. "Our Guru has been appointed by the King to train us, the princes and the highborn. How dare you come inside the Gurukul and seek him? Leave! NOW!" he spat out, looking enraged that Eklavya had disturbed his practice.

The innocent tribal boy was deeply hurt by Drona's refusal to teach him. "It's not fair!" he thought miserably. "God has given knowledge to all, but man alone differentiates his kind."

He left the place with a broken heart and a bitter taste in his mouth. But it could not shatter his ambition to learn Archery. He was still as determined to learn Archery.

"I may be a Shudra but does it make any difference?" thought he. " I am as strong and zealous as Drona's princes and disciples. If I practice the art everyday, I can surely become an archer."

Eklavya reached his own forests and took some mud from a nearby river. He made a statue of Dronacharya and selected a secluded clearing in the forests to place it. Eklavya did this because he faithfully believed that if he practiced before his Guru, he would become an able archer. Thus, though his Guru shunned him, he still held him in high esteem and thought of him as his Guru.

Day after day, he took his bow and arrow, worshiped the statue of Drona and started practice. In time faith, courage and perseverance transformed Eklavya the mere tribal hunter into Eklavya the extraordinary archer. Eklavya became an archer of exceptional prowess, superior even to Drona's best pupil, Arjuna.

One day while Eklavya is practicing, he hears a dog barking. At first the boy ignored the dog, but continuous disturbance in his practice angered him. He stopped his practice and went towards the place where the dog was barking. Before the dog could shut up or get out of the way, Eklavya fired seven arrows in rapid succession to fill the dog's mouth without injuring it. As a result it roamed the forests with its mouth opened.

But Eklavya was not alone in his practice. He was unaware of the fact that just some distance away, the Pandava princes were also present in that area of the forest. As fate would have it, that

day, they had come with their teacher, Drona, who was instructing them about some finer points of archery by making them learn in the real-life condition of the open jungle.

As they were busy practicing, they suddenly chanced upon the "stuffed" dog, and wonder who could have pulled off such a feat of archery. Drona was amazed too." Such an excellent aim can only come from a mighty archer." he exclaimed. He told the Pandavas that if somebody was such a good archer then he surely needed to be met. The practice was stopped and together they began searching the forest for the one behind such amazing feat. They found a dark-skinned man dressed all in black, his body besmeared with filth and his hair in matted locks. It was Eklavya. Dronacharya went up to him.

"Your aim is truly remarkable!" Drona praised Eklavya, and asked "From whom did you learn Archery?"

Eklavya was thrilled to hear Drona's praises. How surprised he will be if he told Drona that he, in fact was his Guru!

"From you my Master. You are my Guru," Eklavya replied humbly.

"Your Guru? How can I be your Guru? I have never seen you before!" Drona exclaimed in surprise. But all of a sudden he remembered something. He remembered about an eager boy who had visited his Gurukul several months ago. " Now I remember," said he. "Are you not the same hunter boy whom I refused admission in my Gurukul some months back?"

"Yes, Dronacharya", replied the boy. "After I left your Gurukul, I came home and made a statue like you and worshiped it every day. I practiced before your image. You refused to teach me, but your statue did not. Thanks to it, I have become a good archer."

Hearing this, Arjuna became angry. "But you promised me that you'd make me the best archer in the world!" he accused Drona. "Now how can that be? Now a common hunter has become better than me that mean my practice is not in off than Eklavya .,
Unable to answer Arjuna's question, Drona remained silent. The sage too was upset that his promise to Prince Arjuna was not going to be fulfilled. He was also angry with Eklavya for disobeying him. So the sage planned to punish Eklavya.
"Where is your guru dakhsina? You have to give me a gift for your training," the sage demanded. He had finally found a way to make Eklavya suffer for his disobedience.
Eklavya was overjoyed. A guru dakshina was the voluntary fee or gift offered by a disciple to his guru at the end of his training.

"Dronacharya, I'll be the happiest person on earth to serve you. Ask me anything and I will offer it to you as my guru dhakshina "he said.

"I might ask something you don't like to give me. What if you refuse the dhakshina I want?" Drona asked cunningly.

Eklavya was shocked. It was considered a grave insult and a great sin if a guru's dakshina was refused. "No! How can I, teacher? I am not that ungrateful. I'll never refuse anything you ask, Dronacharya," promised the unsuspecting boy.

Drona did not wait anymore. "Eklavya, I seek to have your right-hand thumb as my guru dhakshina" he declared.

Silence befell on everyone. Everyone was shocked, even Arjuna. He looked at his teacher in horror and disbelief. How could their teacher make such a cruel demand? That too, from a mere boy?

For a moment Eklavya stood silent. Without his thumb he could never shoot arrows again. But the teacher must be satisfied. "Ok Gurudev, as you wish." said he. Then, without the slightest hesitation, Eklavya drew out his knife and cut his thumb!

The princes gasped at Eklavya's act of bravery. But the tribal boy betrayed no signs of pain, and held out his severed thumb to Dronacharya.

"Here is my guru dakshina, Drona", Ekalavya said. "I am happy that you have made me your disciple, even if I'm a mere Shudra hunter."
after a long criticism of word why drona want to that type of demand to a growing Archery as he is selfish or anything else but a truing is that he knowing that Eklavya misusing his art against kingdom of Hastinapura and that will benefiting The kingdom of magadha so by think his traditionally and duties he is appointed for Hastinapura a royal teacher who teach and made a better future for kingdom by the legend of Bhishma and he was promised him ...

Regards 
Anurag sharma 
sharmaanu411@gmail.com

Thursday 14 November 2013

Yaadon se rishta kal bhi tha yaadon se rishta aaj bhi hai
Dil kal bhi apna dukhta tha aur afsurdaa sa aaj bhi hai
        Woh ishq jo hum tum karte thay woh ishq toh zinda ab bhi hai
Kal tak jo hijar satata tha uss hijar ka pehra aaj bhi hai

Kabhi waqt mile toh aa jana dil ka darwaaza khula aaj bhi hai
          Woh sahil woh geeli mitti, mitti ke gharonde sahil par
Woh naam darakhtoon per likhna woh khwaab suhaana aaj bhi hai
Tum khush rehna dil ki duniya apni toh chalo barbaad hoi
          Dil gham ka maara kal bhi tha aur gham ka maara aaj bhi hai
Yeh ashk nahi hai aankhon mein yeh taare jhilmil karte hai
           In aankhon mein jo kal tak tha woh chaand sa chehra aaj bhi hai
Ab shikwa kisi se kya karna taqdeer mein jo likha tha mila
           Gham kal bhi mera sarmaya tha gham mera warsa aaj bhi hai

Monday 4 November 2013

YOU DON'T KNOW I AM UNSTOPABLE ............MUMBAI

                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                    
POEM-MUMBAI ATACK                                                                                 DATE__13/07/2011 
1,
"Har dhamake se ubhra hai ye mumbai,
Har jarre par dat ke khada hai ye mumbai,
Me un dhahshat karmiyo ko aagah kerta hu,
Jitni dhamake ho tarkas me tumhare unse samne aake hamla karo,
Kyoki na dara tha na darega ye MUMBAI,"..........2
 2,
Hame darane wale...jara..apni girwan me jhank kr dekh...,,
Tu wahi bhujdil hai jo chup ke baar kerata hai...
Apne tarkash ke teero me or namak lga ker lana,
Yanha ka har sainik tera entzar kerta hai..,......2
Tere dhamake ki awaz humari hunkar ke aage kuch bhi nhi,
Hum khamaosh hai kyoki tu har baar chup kr bar kerta hai,
3,
Muje toh shack teri bahaduri par hai,
Jo masoomo ka shikaar kerta hai,
Jara apne teeron me or namak laga kar lana,
Yanha ka har sainik tera entezar kerta hai,,,,,,,,2
Jis kamyabi par tujhe guman hai me,
Wo teri aasaflta ki pehchan hai,
Muje aafsose ye nhi ki lahu mera kitna baha,
Muje afsos hai ki ye teri bandook ka shikar hai."
                                                                                                     "To be continue if audience like this"
  POET:-Anurag Sharma 
                                                                                                                        Civil Engineer ,Guna 
                                                                                                                    sharmaanu411@gmail.com
                                                                                                    Mob:-08223945111
                                                                                                 

Death is common to all

Once a poor woman went to Buddha . she asked him for a medicine to back the life of her dead child. The holy man spoke very kindly. He told her that there was only one medicine. It could bring back the life of her dear child.
she would bring a handful of mustard seed from a house where death had never entered .
the sad mothers face was bright with hope and she went from door to door in search of mustard seed but in vain . one said “I have lost my husband “second said death took away my dearest child “there was no house which death had not visited . at least she came back to the holy man . he told her not to think much of her own sorrow ,since ,sorrow and death were     common to all….,


ANURAG SHARMA
SUB ENGINEER 
SSA,GUNA 
08223945111
Email-sharmaanu411@gmail.com 

Sunday 3 November 2013

Chanakya a creater of unity

Chanakya was the first political thinker, this world have seen. His written books are still took as reference on various political situations.
Chanakya, also known as Kautilya or Vishnugupta, was a professor (acharya) of political science at the Takshasila University and the Prime Minister of Chandragupta Maurya. He live in between 350BC - 275 BC. He is regarded as one of the earliest known political thinkers, economists and king-makers. In Jawaharlal Nehru's Discovery of India, Chanakya has been called the Indian Machiavelli.
Chanakya is perhaps lesser known in world history compared to later political philosophers like Sun-Tzu and Machiavelli, but is definitely considered as the first genuine political theorist in Indian history. It is said that his foresight and wide knowledge coupled with politics of expediency helped found the mighty Mauryan Empire in India.
Chanakya was born in Magadha (ruled by the Nandas) as the son of acharya Chanak. At an early age, he began study of the Vedas, then considered the toughest scriptures to study and memorise. He was a dilligent student and loved to study political science especially the role of king and the ways of effective administration. After his father was accused as a traitor and killed in prison, Chanakya left Magadha vowing never to come back. He later came back to ask Nandas for help against the Greek invasion but was humiliated and sent back. He then vowed to cause the downfall of Magadha empire. He was responsible not only for helping Chandragupta Maurya usurp the throne , but also for uniting the Indian states for fighting against the attack by Alexander the Great around 327 BC.
Chanakya enjoyed the best education at the time, in 'Takshasila' (also known in its corrupted form as Taxila).Takshasila had established itself as a place of learning and it was there that Panini had written the Sanskrit Grammar. The new states in Bihar and Uttar Pradesh by uttarapatha along the base of the Himalayas maintained contact with Takshasila and at the eastern end of the uttarapatha was the kingdom of Magadha with its capital city, Pataliputra. Chanakya's life was connected to these two cities, Pataliputra and Takshasila.
The University taught subjects using the best of practical knowledge acquired by the teachers. The age of entering the University was sixteen. The branches of studies most sought after in around India ranged from law, medicine, warfare and other indigenous forms of learning. Chanakya eventually became a professor of political science at the University. Two of his more famous students were Bhadrabhatt and Purushdutt.
Political turmoil in Western India at that time caused by greek invasion forced Chanakya to leave the University environment for the city of 'Patliputra' (presently known as Patna, in the state of Bihar, India), which was ruled by the Nanda king Dhanananda. Although Chanakya initially prospered in his relations with the ruler, being a blunt person he was soon disliked by the Dhanananda. This ended with Chanakya being removed from an official position he enjoyed.
Folklore has it that on his way out of the city after his removal, Chanakya was hurt by a thorny bush. He then bought a pot of milk and poured on the bush so that ants could come and destroy the bush. It is said that at this moment he was observed by a young Chandragupta Maurya, the future Emperor and creator of the Mauryan empire. Chanakya took a promising young boy often from the streets and brought him up to become one of the greatest emperors of India.
Chanakya was the kingmaker who actually planned the unification of India for the first time under Chandragupta. Chanakya is also supposed to have induced Amatya Rakshasa from the enemy camp to serve as Chandragupta's Prime minister.
The folklore in India differs in some aspects from the established mainstream history. He is often referred as the most crooked of diplomats (Kautilya in Sanskrit means "one who is very cunning"). It is said that Chanakya made Chandragupta join Alexander and become one of his Lieutenants. This trust was fostered by various means, including murders and misinformation. Soon he engineered a propaganda war in Alexander's secondary army made up of mostly paid mercenaries that had come under Chandragupta's command or influence. The propaganda was designed to break the main army's strength by creating confusion. It is said that Alexander was well prepared for a war but could not instill confidence in his army. At the most opportune moment Chankaya made Chandragupta revolt. Chandragupta snapped logistics and communication links that were exposed systematically throughout to bribes and promises to ambitious warlords. Ensuing confusions were engineered by misinformation. Alexander was thus forced to try to retreat. However, he was advised to retreat by an unfamiliar and dangerous route. Confused and shaken, for some reason Alexander followed the suggestion and ventured through arid desert-like terrain, where most of his army reeled under heat, thirst, hunger, and disease. The returning army, already weakened by the climate, was attacked and brutally plundered.
With Alexander out, the images of Chandragupta and Chanakya were those of superheroes and helped make small kings submit easily. With each victory, their power increased, and soon the supposedly impossible was accomplished.
According to a legend, while Chanakya served as the Prime Minister of Chandragupta Maurya, he started adding small amounts of poison in Chandragupta's food so that he would get used to it. The aim of this was to prevent the Emperor from being poisoned by enemies. One day the queen, Durdha, shared the food with the Emperor while she was pregnant. Since she was not used to eating poisoned food, she died. Chanakya decided that the baby should not die; hence he cut open the belly of the queen and took out the baby. A drop (bindu) of poison had passed to the baby's head, and hence Chanakya named him Bindusara.
When Bindusara became a youth, Chandragupta gave up the throne and followed the Jain saint Bhadrabahu to Karnataka and settled in a place known as Sravana Belagola. He lived as an ascetic for some years and died of starvation according to Jain tradition.
Chanakya meanwhile stayed as the Prime Minister of Bindusara. Bindusara also had a minister named Subandhu who did not like Chanakya. One day he told Bindusara that Chanakya was responsible for the murder of his mother. Bindusara asked the nurses who confirmed this story and he became very angry with Chanakya.
It is said that Chanakya, on hearing that the Emperor was angry with him, thought that anyway he was at the end of his life. He donated all his wealth to the poor, widows and orphans and sat on a dung heap, prepared to die by total abstinence from food and drink. Bindusara meanwhile heard the full story of his birth from the nurses and rushed to beg forgiveness of Chanakya. But Chanakya would not relent. Bindusara went back and vent his fury on Subandhu, who asked for time to beg for forgiveness from Chanakya.
Subandhu, who still hated Chanakya, wanted to make sure that Chanakya did not return to the city. So he arranged for a ceremony of respect, but unnoticed by anyone, slipped a smoldering charcoal ember inside the dung heap. Aided by the wind, the dung heap was o
n fire and the man behind the Mauryan Empire and the author of Arthashastra was burned to death.